What are the immediate goals in treating burns?

The focus on relieving pain and preventing infection as the immediate goals in treating burns is crucial for effective burn management. Burns can cause significant tissue damage that may lead to severe pain due to nerve endings being exposed or damaged. Managing this pain is essential not only for the affected person's comfort but also for minimizing shock and distress.

In addition, preventing infection is vital because burns compromise the skin's protective barrier, increasing the risk of bacterial entry and subsequent infection. Proper initial treatment includes cleaning the burn area and avoiding contamination while seeking further medical evaluation to assess the extent of the injury.

Other options may touch on relevant aspects of emergency response to injuries, but they do not address the immediate therapeutic priorities specific to burns as effectively as pain relief and infection prevention do. For instance, while stopping bleeding can apply to burn victims with other injuries, it is not a primary concern for all types of burns unless there is significant bleeding involved.